| Characteristics | Details |
|---|---|
| Generic Names | Nifedipine |
| Areas of Use | Hypertension, Angina |
| Dosage Forms | 10mg, 20mg |
| More About Adalat | |
Adalat Generic Names
Nifedipine is the active component in Adalat, a calcium channel blocker. Nifedipine inhibits calcium ions from entering vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscles. This mechanism relaxes the muscles and widens blood vessels. It aids in managing hypertension and angina. Adalat formulations are available in different dosages, such as 10mg and 20mg, to accommodate various treatment needs.
Nifedipine’s brand name, Adalat, is recognized worldwide for its efficacy in vascular-related conditions. Patients often receive specific prescriptions based on their condition and the severity of symptoms. Each prescription should be tailored to the individual’s health requirements and response to therapy.
Areas of Use
Adalat is primarily prescribed for managing hypertension and angina pectoris. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, requires control to prevent complications like stroke or heart attack. Adalat 20mg helps in maintaining blood pressure within a normal range by easing blood vessel tension.
Angina involves chest pain due to reduced blood flow to heart muscles. Adalat’s effect on blood vessel dilation improves oxygen delivery to the heart, easing the symptoms of angina. It is essential for individuals diagnosed with these conditions to adhere strictly to their medical regimen.
Warning & Precautions
While Adalat is beneficial, it is vital to consider warnings and precautions. Patients with severe aortic stenosis, unstable angina, or those in cardiogenic shock should not use Adalat. Pregnant or nursing women should only use it if the benefits outweigh risks.
Regular monitoring of blood pressure is crucial. Patients should report any sudden symptoms such as dizziness or fainting. Consult a healthcare provider promptly if side effects or allergic reactions occur.
Cautions with Other Medicines
Adalat may interact with other medications. Co-administration with other antihypertensives can amplify blood pressure-lowering effects. Careful dose adjustment is essential when combined with beta-blockers or diuretics. Consult healthcare professionals before combining Adalat with other prescriptions.
Grapefruit juice increases nifedipine’s plasma concentration, affecting its metabolism. Patients should avoid grapefruit products during treatment. Interaction with drugs like rifampicin can reduce Adalat’s effectiveness. A comprehensive medication review is recommended.
Toxicity
Nifedipine overdose can lead to severe hypotension and reflex tachycardia. Symptoms include fainting, nausea, and dizziness. Immediate medical intervention is required in suspected overdose cases.
Healthcare providers may use measures like gastric lavage or administration of activated charcoal in overdose management. Intravenous fluids and vasopressors can assist in stabilizing the patient’s condition. Continuous monitoring in a medical setting is necessary.
Is Non-prescription Adalat Available?
Adalat requires a prescription due to its potent effects and potential interactions. Non-prescription variants do not exist. Healthcare providers must evaluate a patient’s health history before prescribing Adalat 10mg or other dosages.
Access to Adalat without a prescription increases the risk of misuse and adverse effects. Proper medical guidance ensures safe and effective use of the medication. Further reading is recommended for more detailed information.
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